PUBLIC ATTITUDE TOWARDS SECRETARIAL PROFESSION
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT
The
aim of this study was to investigate into the public attitude toward the
secretarial profession. In doing this, data/information were received from public
and the practising secretaries in the Federal Ministry of Education Abuja. In
that process, some research questions were formulated, questionnaire were also
drawn based on the research questions, and distributed to collect the required
facts from both the public and secretaries in other to assist the production of
this work. This study covers areas like the secretaries and their functions,
attributes to be exhibited in their organisation and the study of human
relations as it effect the relationship between the secretaries and their
executives, co- workers and the society as a whole. The study reveals that
there has not been much problem between the secretaries and the public except
in the areas where most visitors fail to make pervious appointments with the
secretaries and expect quick response. Secondly, did the relationship exist
between secretaries and other staff of the organisations (co – workers).
Thirdly, were the illicit affairs that bosses have with their female
secretaries. However, to curb the set – backs, the researcher proffers
recommendations that secretaries should exercise their tactfulness, be patient
and endure, never to be furious with visitors on any occasion. Female secretaries should establish a
platonic relationship with their bosses to enhance supervision of their works.
To apply the principles of human relation in dealing with their co-workers in
other to create conducive working environment for successful achievement of
organisational goals.
CHAPTER
ONE
1.0
INTRODUCTION
The
secretaries are important officers in establishment; you hardly find an
organisation without a secretary. The work of the secretaries is of great
importance to the organisations and the nation at large.
The
secretaries are found in every type of business organisations where personal
services such as insurance, accounting, banking, advertising e.t.c are carried
out, services to the general public, the secretaries have vital roles to play
in organisation like the local government, hospital, universities, colleges,
social and welfare establishments and so on, the secretaries role cannot be
over stressed. The secretaries operate and link the executives and the society
even the other employees.
Secretaries
relieve their bosses of a great task of routine works and enquire by attending
to callers.
This
is done by taking their messages, giving them the necessary information and
allowing them to o about their businesses without disturbing their bosses.
This
may be through personal calls, telephone or through letters composed and mailed
by secretaries.
Having
passed basic training in shorthand, good command of English and type mail able
letters of a routine instructions, the secretaries arrange meetings, concisely
compile minutes, record reports and logically arrange them.
The
secretaries are the bed rock in must executives. Their contributions and
effectiveness enhance the efficiency of any organisation. The secretarial
profession is absolutely essential to
the nation because it promotes the nation more than any other profession. It therefore
means that secretaries must be people of high responsibilities, competence,
dedication, morals and experience those vital duties perfectly.
1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY
The
society outlook regarding secretaries’ profession is diversified depending on
individuals and the organisation. There are few people who have positive views
regarding the profession having known the effective role played by the
secretaries, the qualities entailed and the attributes (business and personal)
exhibited by them. Notwithstanding, there are so many people with negative perception
towards the profession, they are frustrated persons, some group of people that
are good for typing and shorthand alone. And so many others any employee who
sits behinds a typewriter is a secretary.
Gone
are those days when the profession was looked down upon, when people regard it
as a profession for the less fortunes, prostitutes, copy-typist and
unrecognised people, a profession for medioevers, female folk and the
unsuccessful.
1.2
STATEMENT
OF THE PROBLEM
Secretarial
profession is absolutely essential and contributes immensely to humanity. But
from time immemorial, the profession had encountered a lot of allegation from
the society despite its indispensability and its responsibilities to the
nation, people tend to have different perceptions towards the profession. Some
people feel that the secretarial profession entails some rigid skills that
cannot be coped with especially shorthand. Some other thinks that is dominated
by dullards, the unfortunate and the unsuccessful. A lot of people believe that
secretarial have an indecent affair with their bosses due to intimacy
established between the secretaries and their bosses.
The
researcher intends to investigate some of the above allegation as well as to
verify how the secretaries interact with the public to attract positive or negative
attitude towards the secretarial profession.
1.3
PRUPOSE OF THE STUDY
The
researcher observes that the society is disappointed and discouraged in the
execution of secretarial duties and the exhibition of their attributes. (Some people
pursuing the career secretarial studies proposed to change to other courses).
Therefore the purpose
of the study is:
1. To
find out the kind of relationship that exists between the secretaries and their
bosses as well as the public.
2. To
know whether the secretaries actually meet up with the required roles and
qualities.
3. For
the secretaries to detect and correct their areas of deficiency, if any, in the
performance of their duties keep the society aware of the secretaries’
responsibilities as well to acquaint the readers with the qualification
required for the profession.
4. For
the executives to know the importance of both female and male secretaries in an
organisation and the need to train and
equip them with modern machine so as to meet today’s challenges especially in
administrative responsibilities, office system and technology and even more
managerial skills which profession outstanding.
1.4 RESEARCH
QUESTIONS
1. Does
the importance of a female secretaries influence the public to the profession?
2. Do
secretaries discharge their duties perfectly?
3. Is
it true that secretaries have illicit relationship with their bosses?
4. Is
it true that mercy of their executives?
1.5 SIGNIFICANT
OF HE STUDY
The
study will reveal some of the fact responsibilities for public attitudes
towards secretaries. It will also enlighten the public on the difference
between a confidential secretary and a copy-typist. To be generally aware of
the secretarial profession and its involvement.
It
will give the executives, the opportunity to critically asses their secretary’s
performance and see the need for their training to enhance development and
their efficiency.
It
will enable fellow secretaries to know people’s perception about their
profession so as to improve their tactfulness, be dedicated to their profession
and exhibit their discretion intelligently and in appropriate manner.
The
researcher believes that this project will serve as a source of encouragement to
the potential secretaries that might have decided to change their career to
other profession base on allegations laid on the secretaries.
1.4 LIMITATION TO THE STUDY
Considering
the economic hardship and time constrain, the researcher has decided to limit
the project to the Federal Ministry of Education, Gairki-Abuja where
questionnaires will be distributed to seek the opinions of the various cadres
of employees in the organisation.
1.5 DEFINATION OF TERMS
SECRETARY:
A secretary refers to personal assistant to an executive, professionally
skilled to demonstrate the ability to assume responsibilities without supervision.
The secretary exercises initiatives and make decisions without their areas of
assigned authority.
ALTER EGO:
A very close and trusted friend who seems almost a part of yourself. A person who know well and regard with
affection. It also refers to a second self, an intimate friend or a constant
companion or an inseparable friend. A close friend who is like yourself;
another side of oneself.
DROP-OUT:
one who has withdrawn from a given social group or an environment a course of
study or an institution before completing a course of study or an instruction,
one who abandons an attempt, activity or chosen path.
BED-ROCK:
one who support another person to move forward. A supporter.
EXECUTIVE: An executive is the secretary’s boss. He pilot the affairs of the
organisation.
CHAPTER TWO
2.0
REVIEW
OF RELATED LITERATURE
In
carrying out this project titled “public Attitude towards secretarial
profession”, the researcher used some text book written by prominent authors
and other books of others relating to the topic such as work of other
researchers e.t.c.
This
chapter emphasizes mainly on the definition of the subject matters, duties,
qualities and function of the secretaries, business and personal attributes of
the secretaries, human relation as it relates to secretaries.
Utilization
of the skill and the existing relationship between the secretaries.
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